![]() This practice was ceased when the ROTI Act was effectively nullified by the Australian Parliament's Euthanasia Laws Act 1997. After the Rights of the Terminally Ill Act (ROTI Act) came into force on 1 July 1996, Nitschke assisted four terminally ill people to end their lives using the Deliverance Machine he developed. This put him in a position of an informal spokesperson for the proposed legislation. When the Northern Territory branch of the Australian Medical Association publicly opposed the proposed Northern Territory legislation to provide for legal euthanasia, Nitschke and a small group of dissenting Territory doctors published a contrary opinion in the NT News under the banner Doctors for change. Īfter graduating Nitschke worked as an intern at Royal Darwin Hospital, and then as an after hours general practitioner. He graduated from the University of Sydney Medical School in 1989. In addition to having long been interested in studying medicine he has suffered from hypochondria most of his adult life and futilely hoped with his medical studies to educate himself out of the problem. However, after badly injuring his subtalar joint, which effectively finished his career as a ranger, he began studying for a medical degree. After the hand-back of land by the Prime Minister, Gough Whitlam, Nitschke became a Northern Territory Parks and Wildlife ranger. Rejecting a career in the sciences, he instead travelled to the Northern Territory to take up work with the Aboriginal land rights activist Vincent Lingiari and the Gurindji at Wave Hill. Nitschke studied physics at the University of Adelaide, gaining a PhD from Flinders University in laser physics in 1972. Nitschke was born in 1947 in Ardrossan, South Australia, the son of school teachers Harold and Gweneth (Gwen) Nitschke. ![]() Nitschke has been referred to in the media as "Dr Death" or "the Elon Musk of assisted suicide". In 2015, Nitschke burned his medical practising certificate in response to what he saw as onerous conditions that violated his right to free speech, imposed on him by the Medical Board of Australia. Nitschke states that he and his group are regularly subject to harassment by authorities. Nitschke was the first doctor in the world to administer a legal, voluntary, lethal injection, after which the patient activated the syringe using a computer. He campaigned successfully to have a legal euthanasia law passed in Australia's Northern Territory and assisted four people in ending their lives before the law was overturned by the Government of Australia. Philip Haig Nitschke ( / ˈ n ɪ tʃ k ɪ/ born 8 August 1947) is an Australian humanist, author, former physician, and founder and director of the pro- euthanasia group Exit International. Australian Humanist of the Year by the Council of Australian Humanist Societies (1998).Rainier Foundation Humanitarian Award (1996).University of Sydney ( Sydney Medical School) ( M.B.B.S.)
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